Билеты: Темы по английскому за 9 класс

Билеты: Темы по английскому за 9 класс

№1 Traveling

Many people like to travel because it is interesting, attractive & you can

see new different places. There are few reasons why people travel. The first:

they visit other counters for getting more useful information about this

country, his nation, languages & so on. The second reason people travel for

relax. Sometimes it is necessary to leave your house & have a rest. As

usual people go trip in their holidays. I certainly like to travel too,

because it is interesting for me to see new countries & places This summer

I have been in Turkey in small town Marmaris. It is there pretty small town

without any monuments & museums .It is situated in the southern part of

Turkey in the Again sea. My parent’s &I lived in a little hotel in the

seashore. Every evening in the embankment a lot of small restaurants were

opened & it was very pleasant to walk along the shore & breath fresh

sea air. It was a lovely picturesque place. I like it very mach. But I wasn’t

impressed by it. I have more fan & relax in the Black Sea. I spend there

only 2 days, but they leave in my memory more recollections that 2 weeks in

Marmaris. In the morning I got up early for getting seashells but most of all I

enjoy jumping over the waves .It was really impressive. But I began to miss my

home other that I have so remarkable holidays in my life. Why people miss their

homes? The home is the place where we live from day to day & we can not

forget it. This place are always stayed in owe memory as the best &

comfortable place in the world. All good recollections connected with it.

№2 Family

The word “family” is asocial with warm tender relations between members of the

family. It is very important when there is understanding among people in the

family an consideration fortress such relations became possible when people in

the family show other terms with ea-ch other, do many things tougher tall joys

survive troubles & living friendly. Loving people gives you felling of

happiness. But nowadays young People think that family can not consist only on

love & understanding. The causal position & celery are important too.

When you ha-ve a good education you can easily find good work. Also if you have

own flat It is easily to make family. Now Young people understand that to make

a family is there sires step in life & they to do everything for make their

future family happy. In our family the relations are very good & friendly.

But certainly, like in every family we have quarrels specially between me &

my sister, but they are very shot & soon we again live in peace. In our

family relations are build on an understanding each other .I there live my

parents. My mother is very kindhearted women she always help me & my sister

to decide my problems. My father is kind too but some times he is strict But I

most of all like my sister’s character, we are there friendly because we alike.

I & me sister understand each other earthward. My family help me to live

& to understand the world around me. & I very thank my parents.

№3 Science

Science possesses a very great creative potential which lets the people explore

the world. They exploring new territories ,Always ready to face the unknown We

know a lot of people who de-voted their lives to scientific work. They were

sure their work was carried out for the benefit to society. Science did a lot

to improve the life of society. Among them Michael Faraday-English Physicist

& Chemist, Tommas Edison the inventor of electric lights & hundredth

& hundredths of other scientists .in the world every year held a lot of

premiums for the achievements of the year in different directions in science.

The main premium of Alfred Nobel. It appeared in1896 & it is steal the main

premium for scientist. Nobel himself was a very good chemist & excellent

linguist His greatest wish, however ,was to see an end to wars, & thus

peace between nations ,& he spend much time & money working for this

course until his death in Italy in 1896.His famous will, in which he left money

to provide prizes for outstanding work in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology,

Medicine, Literature & Peace, is a memorial to his interests & ideals.

There are scientist working for Good. For example Einstein devoted theories

that gave birth to the atomic age. He realized that the atomic age put in-to

man’s hands a power greater than he had ever known. It prove that scientists

work can be useful or determined all depend from person how make discovery.

№4 Tv

Many people have forgotten what the world was like before TV. But today it has

become an integral part of our live. No can compare with TV as a means of

information, entertainment & education. TV now plays such an important

role in so many people's lives that it is essential for us to try to decide

whether it is bad or good.On the first place TV is not only a convenient

source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. For a family it is

more convenient as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home than to go out.

They don't have to pay for expensive tickets to the cinema. All they have to

do is to turn on TV and they can see political news ,football matches and

films. TV, people often say, informs about current events & the latest

developments in science and politics. A lot of good films, music programs have

appeared recently on TV. We get to like watching TV so much that it begins to

dominate our lives. Some-times, than TV set broke people suddenly found that

they had much more time to do things. The most important thing which is really

critiquing is poor quality of the programs and its harmful effect on children.

For example the film " Natural Born Killers" teaches children to kill and there

was one accident in France when a group of teenagers kill their parents. There

are many arguments for and against TV.I think we must understand that TV in

itself is neither good nor bad. TV is as good or as bad as we make it.

№5 или №20 Charecters

During our life we get in touch with many people. We all know a password: “So

many characters, so many people ”& it is a real truth. I have many friends

& a lot of mats & among them there is no same character. Some of them

very kindhearted & friendly some not so kind but they are try friends &

always help me & their friends, but they are very cold or indifferent with

other people. In every character there are good & bad treats As for me I

consider fair, kind, friendful , try. I think that the-re are 2 sorts of kind

people. The first sort it is really try ,kindhearted people always ready to

help all people in the world other their causal position & other who only

try to look kind & friendly people. But they friendly only with people whom

such people interested in I hate such people because you don’t know is they

are really good or only want to look friendly & I can not believe them.

Every character forms in society therefore in what society person bring up

such character he or she will obtain. Also I believe that Symbol of Zodiac is

influence on the character. Every Symbol have it’s own treats common for all

people born under this symbol. For example I’m Libra ,in my Horoscope Says that

in me there are 2 persons. & other good & bad treats. But I also

believe that everyone can change his characters, adding more good or bad

treats.

№6 Profession

What I would like to become? This question passes me greatly. Every job has its

elements of difficulties and interest. I think that nearly all the professions

are very important in life But to choose the right occupation is very

difficult, because we must take in to consideration many factors. We must

consider our personal taste and our kind of mind. After we end school begin

an independent life, it is beginning of a more serious examination. In order

to pass that very serious exam we must choose the road in life which will help

us best to live & work Each boy & girl has every opportunity to develop

mind & use knowledge & education received at school. Some may prefer

to work in factories or works, others want to go into construction: to take

part in building power stations and new towns. Many opportunities to work

& to satisfy at the same time the requirements of the society and your own

personal interest are offered in the sphere of the services transport,

communications and many others I have a specially liking for to became a lower

I like this profession because it want to help people applying my knowledge.

Also I want make good career Whether profession we choose to follow the

greatest pleasure will surely come from filling that you occupation is useful

to people.”Find a job you like & you’ll never have the work a day in your

life”.

№7 Enviroment

The poisoning of the world's land, air, and water is the fastest-spreading

disease of civilisation. It probably produces fewer headlines than wars,

earthquakes and floods but it is potentially one of history's greatest

dangers to human life on earth. If present trends continue for the next

several decades, our planet will become uninhabitable. Overpopulation,

pollution and energy consumption have created such planet-wide problems as

massive deforestation, ozone depletion, acid rains and the global warming

that is believed to be coursed by the greenhouse effect. The seas are in

danger. They are filled with poison: industrial and nuclear waste, chemical

fertilisers and pesticides. The Mediterranean is already nearly dead; the

North Sea is following. The Aral Sea is on the brink of extinction. If

nothing is done about it, one day nothing will be able to live in the

seas.Every10 minutes one kind of animal, plant or insect dies out for ever

.Industrial enter-prises emit tons of harmful substances. These emissions

have disastrous consequences for our planet. They are the main reason for the

greenhouse effect and acid rains An even greater environmental threat are

nuclear power stations. We all know how tragic the consequences of the

Chernobyl disaster are. People are beginning to realise that environment

problems are not somebody else's. They join and support various international

organisation and green parties. If governments wake up to what is happening-

perhaps we'll be able to avoid the disaster that threatens the natural world

and all of us with it.

№8 Books

Books bring pleasure & delight to readers. They entertain & develop owe

imagination The bo-oks is a faithful friend. Sometimes after was read book we

deep in fought of the problem whi-ch was discussion in it. We often read or

hear that someone after hi read book enjoy new ides or be so delight that he

change & began to see world in another color. Writers tries to portray life

in it’s richness or make his story or poem with humor for brought pleasure

& delight to readers The book is there old tying. First library was founded

in Egypt more then 3000years BC. At first time they were very rare because

books were writing by hands. This process last-ed for many years. Nowadays

there great amount Of books & you can always fined smoking for your rise.

Books can be About lives of different people, detective stores, novels,

encyc-lopedias & many other. Now TV is compare books & some people

prefer to watch films than read books, but they more interesting. I don’t like

to read like most children nowadays, but I like to read novels, detective

stores & fantasy have a lot of books at home also I can take so-me of them

in the library. Now there are a lot of books & you can not keep all them at

home but if you need a book you can go to the library it is a house of books.

Books with us all our life. In childhood we liked to listened fables

.teenagers like to read adventures. They help us to live & understand world

around us, to relax & the main reason we books are necessary they bring a

lot of pleasure

№9

The city is the place where situated all industrial cultures & education

centers. In big cities you can find museums, theaters, clubs, cinema ,big shops

& hospitals People try to live in cites be-cause all necessary objects are

situated near For example if you ill the hospital or chemist shop will situated

near your home in the city but if you live in countryside it will hard to find

any medicine help or hospital fare from city. Also in big cites you can fiend

all sorts of entertainment such as cinemas clubs entertaining parks & so

on. Many people like to spend their free time in clubs ,entertaining parks

because it is help them to relax & bring them a lot of pleasure It is

really comfortable that everything you need in daily life situated near you.

One of the most important comfort of big cites that you can fast drive up to

your job for example. Yes, it is really comfortable, & at first glance

everything is good but nowadays big cites there are a great amount of cars

& factories Big cites suffering of overpopulation, duty of air, &

water, The streets became nosy & after hard working day people can not

relax. People try to do everything to go to countryside because only where

they can fiend quite. Every holiday & every week-end people try to leave

their houses &go to the village. As for me I prefer to live in big cites

because A lot of big shops situated near my home, but I also like to spend my

holidays in the countryside because after I spend in city about 9 months I

began to get tired.

№10 Sport

I think that if you don’t want to feel fit you’d better go in for one kind of

sport or another. I should admit that everyone must do all he can to be

healthy. Good health is better than the best medicine. The English proverb

«Sickness in the body brings sickness to the mind» expresses a similar idea but

from different point of view. All kinds of physical exercises are very useful

to make our bodies strong as we want. To tell the truth I don’t do sports

regularly and it is not an essential part of my daily life. but I like it

summer I to swim & play tennis basketball, football. In winter, you can

skiing & skating it is useful too. Of course, I like to watch sports

completions on TV. Fortunately, they show different ones-football, basketball.

I like tennis tournaments very much. Also I admire skiing champion-ships ,

biathlon , swimming Doing sports a man become strong, healthy and gay. He

begins to take care of his health. Certainly in every school there are sport

grounds & gyms In owe school we have a nice gym .Games is popular among

children. Many of they train at special sport school where held a lot of

competitions. Every year many championships held all over the world. Among them

the greatest is Olympic Games a lot of Russian sportsman also win them. We

mast know that sport help us to be healthy & «Good health is better than

wealth»,

№11 Education in Russia

An educated person is one who knows a lot about many things. I think it is very

important that everyone should be educated. Each pupils mast to do everything

to become a useful member of our society. Education is very important in our

life. In the Russian Federation the school education is compulsory. Pupils

begin to go to school at the age of 6.When they complete high grades they can

either continue to study at school for more 2 years, or go to a professional

school where they study not only main subjects, but are able to learn some

profession When pupils leave school they can try to continue their education in

institutes or universities. There are many school types of schools in Russia:

specialized, politecnical, musical art and others. Nowadays appeared some new

types of schools: gymnasiums and colleges. I learn in one of the specialized

schools in Moscow. To my mind, our school is very well equipped. It has a gym,

a library, a computer class and some labs(for example - chemistry lab or

physics lab). At school we had classes in Russian, literature, mathematics,

English, history and so on. My favorite subjects were English, History and

Russian My favorite subjects were English, Biology & Chemistry .I like

English because I began better understand my native language & I need it

for my future besides it is very interesting to read books, listen the news

,speak with English–speaking people. The Biology & Chemistry is

interesting for me because learn them very easy & because it is interesting

for me to know from what consist things around us. I like owe school because we

have a very good teachers & it is interesting to learn subjects when the

teacher is good. School is one of owe houses in life.

№12 Hobby

Everyone have spare time. The time when person can do everything he/she like or

interested in. Some people prefer to spend their free time slipping at home,

watching TV or listening ra-dio; Another like hiking ,travelling, getting with

friends visited galleries, cinemas or gathering something. The things which

people like to do in their spare time are calls–Hobbies.Hobbies can be

different They divide in to 2 sorts. The first it is when person prefer doing

something for example watching TV or travailing The second hobby is gathering

marks corns audio or video cassettes. As for my I like to gathering audio

cassettes. I get a lot of pleasure Gathering cassette with music which I like.

I relax then I listen music, not all certainly. Also it is interesting for me

to go travel & walk with my friends often visited new places & it is

very exiting. We like to vi-sited consertets ,& listen our favourite music

Also I interested with computers I like to play computers games making

programmes but most of all I enjoy with Internet Every weekend I spend a lot of

time in Chats programmes in Internet where people from all over the world

meting & talk about news music ,books & many other interesting things.

Some times Hobby became a profession for example I have friend he’s hobby is

music & she wanted to be pianist .For all people hobby is something which

relax &entertain them. They help people to have a rest. Without hobbies

lives of many people will be dale & ,uniform

№ 13 Mass Media

Mass media (that is the press, the radio and television)play unimportant role in

the life of soci-ety. They reflect corrent events & vital problems. They

also influence the way people look at the world & make them change their

views. Millions of people in their spare time watch TV & read newspapers.

On the radio one can hear music, news and various discussions or commentaries

of current events. On the TV can see a lot of documentary programs & films

Now on Russia TV we have 11channels &you can fined something for race your

mood & relax. It is means for schedule knowledge & information about

everything the world Every day we knead news. We can certainly see them on TV

but you can buy a newspapers often see people sitting in the Metro &

reading newspaper or magazine. There are variety sorts of magazines &

newspapers They can be about music, politics, sport half & so on Nowadays

big cities overfull of great amount of news & information Some people read

everything they buy. It's no mater what they read &What about &they

only lose their time. But there are people who read only that magazines &

newspapers which they interesting or kneaded think that MM help us in education

& daily life only when you read only that you choose Than you read

something here sow something there everything confuse in your head &you’ll

know nothing. Also I think that MM is an inventor because only in XX century we

began to understand what role MM plays in our life.

№14 Australia

The Commonwealth of Australia is a self governing federal state. It is situated

in the southwe-st of the Pacific ocean, occupying the continent of Australia

and a great number of islands near it Australia is a continent-island washed by

the Indian & the Pacific Oceans. The country consists of 6 states and 2

territories16 million people live in Australia. The capital is Canberra The

official language is English.Australia is an important producer and exporter

of primary products wool, meat, sugar, fruit, iron, gold and so on. Most of the

factories are situated near big cities There are 4 big cities in Australia:

Sydney, Melbourne, Adelaide, Perth. These cities are also the country's main

ports. Canberra was specially planned as a capital. It is a quiet city. All the

government buildings are situated there. There no industrial plants in the

city. About 300000 people live in Canberra. Sydney is the oldest and largest

city in Australia. It was founded in 1788. Sydney is a big industrial centre.

About 3 million people now live in the city Australian Parliament has two

chambers, the house of Representatives and the Senate. The government of the

country is headed by the Prime Minister. Australia is not only far from the

rest of the world, it has a bad climate, too The climate is better in the east

and south-east, where most big cities have grownup. But the northern coast has

too much rain, and the western coast is too dry. The highest part of Australia,

and almost all the mountains are near the coast. The whole central part of the

country is dry; it never rains, there are no large rivers and no water there.

So there is no very rich plant life in Australia want to visit this country

because I think it have there interesting history &also this country is

differ than other English-streaking countries.

№15 GB

GB is situated on the British Isles & as a whole is a densely populated

country. The population of country is more then 56 million people. The country

has a very good geographical position as it lies on the crossways of the sea

routes from Europe to other parts of the world. The sea connected GB with most

of the world & influence the climate of the country. Thanks to the Atlantic

oscine & the Golf-Stream, a warm ocean current, the climate of GB is warm

& damp. GB is a highly developed industrial country. It is known as

exporters of iron & steel products, chemicals & navigation equipment.

GB is a country with old cultural traditions & customs The most famous

educational centers are Ox-ford & Cambridge universities .They are consider

to be the intellectual centers of Europe. The education is not free it is very

expensive. GB is a Parliamentary monarchy .The monarchy is one of the old

English traditions. It has no power .The Queen of GB “doesn’t rule ,but reigns”

The country is governed by the Parliament, consisting of the Queen (or King)

The House of Commons & The House of Lords, but government elected with the

Prime Minister at the head. GB consist of 4 main parts: England ,Wales,

Scotland, & Northern Ireland. The relief in the South & East is flat.

Scotland &Wales are mountains & hilly. But the mountains are not high

,The highest one is Ben Nevis in Scotland. It is 1343 meters high. There are

many rivers in GB but they are not long. Many of rivers are connected with each

other by means of channels .The main rivers are: The Seven, The Themes, The

Shannon & The Clyde.

№16 London

London is one of the world’s most enjoyable cities It is a capitol of GB.

Visited by the tourists in the million , the city offers them an astonishing

variety of scenes .The city is situated on the river Thames. London can be

divided into 4 main parts: The City, The East End, The West End &

Westminster. London was founded 2000 years BC, so London has a very rich

history & a lot of monuments of history. The most famous of them are: St.

Paul’s Cathedral, Trafalgar Square, The Tower of London & Westminster

abbey. Westminster Abbey is a national shrine Where the kings and queens are

crowned & famous people are burred. Founded by Edward the Confessor in

1055,the Abbey was a monastery for a long time The present building dates

largely from the time of Henry III W ho began to rebuild the church ,a

task which lasted hearty 300 years. The west towers were added in the eighteen

centre. Since William I almost every English monarch has been crowned in this

great church, which contains the tombs & memorials of many Britain’s most

eminent citizen .One of the greatest treasures of The Abbey is the oaken

Coronation Chair made in 1300.The Abbey is also known for it’s Poet’s Corner.

Craves & memorials to many English poets & writers are clustered round

about. Londoners are there proud of their city with it’s ancient buildings ,

monuments & architectural masterpieces.

№17 English traditions

Every country and every nation has it's own traditions and customs. It's very

important to know traditions and customs of different people because It will

help you to know more about the history and life of different nations and

countries One cannot speak about England with-out speaking about it's

traditions and customs. They are very important in the life of English people.

Englishman are reputed to be cold, reserved rather haughtier people. They are

nationally polite & they never tied of saying: "Thank you" or " I’m sorry".

They are gently disciplined you never heard long talk in the straits. They

don't rush for seats in buses & trains. English people do not shake hands

when eating. They don't show their emotions even in tragic situations.

Englishman are proud of their traditions and carefully keep them up. There are

six public holidays a year in GB. Christmas day is one of their favourite

holidays. It's celebrated on the 25-th of December. There are some traditions

connected with it. One of them is to give presents to each other. It is not

only children and members of family. It's a tradition to give Christmas

presents to the people you work with. Another tradition is to send Christmas

cards. & many other pleasant things. Another great holiday is Halloween.

It is the day than all children dresses up in unusual costumes. this holiday

selabrateted on the 31 of October.

№18 Russia

Russia occupy a large territory. It stretch almost 10 000 kilometres from east

to west and nearly 5 000 kilometres from north to south. It's population is

150 000 000 million people.Russia develop for many parts: Siberia, Ural,

European part & Far East. In Russia there are a lot of big cites in all

it’s parts. The capital is Moscow, it is situated in the European part. There

is no over countries in which the climate differs so much from one part to

antherThe climate is deferent in all reigns When it is still winter in the

northern regions of our country the first warm days arrive in the southern the

central regions snow storms & cold are still in power while in the south

people begin to think of spring crops. In the same season nature looks

different in different parts of our country. Siberia is a region of untold

riches, & Ural is riche in different minerals .Russia is rich in oil, iron,

gold, silver and other minerals In our country there are endless forests, large

and small rivers from East to West. Country is washed by 12 seas of 3 oceans:

Pacific, Arctic & the Atlantic Also I’d like to say a few words about the

traditions of Russia. The names of Gzhel and Khokhloma are considered to be the

symbols of Russia as well as matryoshkas and samovars. Now we celebrate the

forgotten holidays-Troisa, Maslenitsa, Easter We again sing Russian folk songs

and chastushki, dance Barinya and perform khorovods, ride in troikas

Traditional Russian cooking is world-famous for such dishes as okroshka, shi,

pelment, kvass. We begin to build & reconstruct churches.

№19 Moscow

Moscow is a capital of Russia & it is there big & old city, so in Moscow

there are many tourist. They come to our city to acquainted with Russia. In our

home there often comes my parent’s friends from Francs ,Germany & we show

them Moscow. At first every tourist how co-me to Moscow mast visit Red Square

because it is center & hart of our city. There situated the most beautiful

cathedrals in Moscow .for example Santa Basils Cathedral erected by

architectures Postnik & Barma to commemorate Russia’s conquest of The Kazan

Kingdom in 1552 .Moscow is a political ,cultural ,scientific & education

centers in Russia. In Moscow there are a lot of theaters ,museums ,galleries,

universities. The greatest ,most beautiful & biggest one of the theaters

is a Bolshow Theater. .It is famous all over the world. Pushkin’s Museum of

Fin Art & Tretiaykov Gallery the most big famous in Moscow. In Tretiaukov

Gallery you can find pictures & drawings a great member of pianists all

other the world, begin from icon & pectoris from Eugept to mordent pianists

.A lot of exhibitions held there. Also in Moscow situated The State Moscow

University It one of the best universities in Europe. Nowadays Moscow became a

mordent city with wide streets with great member of restoring, clubs, cinemas

& so on .At night Moscow is illuminate with many lights. Also now appeared

big shops & you can see beautiful shop-windows in the greatest &

biggest streets of our city. I think that our town very beautiful & as I

know ,All tourists admired by it & I’m theory proud that I live in Moscow.